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Generation of glioblastoma patient-derived organoids and mouse brain orthotopic xenografts for drug screening.


ABSTRACT: Robust patient-derived platforms that recapitulate the cellular and molecular fingerprints of glioblastoma are crucial for developing effective therapies. Here, we describe a chemically defined protocol for 3D culture and propagation of glioblastoma in 3D gliospheres, patient-derived organoids (PDOs), mouse brain orthotopic xenografts (PDOXs), and downstream drug and immunofluorescence assays. This simple-to-follow protocol allows assessing drug sensitivity, on-target activity, and combined drug synergy. Promising therapies can then be validated in PDOXs for translation in precision medicine oncology trials. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Chadwick et al. (2020) and Patrizii et al. (2018).

SUBMITTER: Gamboa CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7903462 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Generation of glioblastoma patient-derived organoids and mouse brain orthotopic xenografts for drug screening.

Gamboa Christian Moya CM   Jara Kelly K   Pamarthy Sahithi S   Liu Liqiong L   Aiken Robert R   Xiong Zhenggang Z   Danish Shabbar S   Sabaawy Hatem E HE  

STAR protocols 20210218 1


Robust patient-derived platforms that recapitulate the cellular and molecular fingerprints of glioblastoma are crucial for developing effective therapies. Here, we describe a chemically defined protocol for 3D culture and propagation of glioblastoma in 3D gliospheres, patient-derived organoids (PDOs), mouse brain orthotopic xenografts (PDOXs), and downstream drug and immunofluorescence assays. This simple-to-follow protocol allows assessing drug sensitivity, on-target activity, and combined drug  ...[more]

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