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ABSTRACT: Objectives
Remdesivir is the current recommended anti-viral treatment in moderate-to-severe COVID-19. However, data on impact of timing of therapy, efficacy, and safety are limited. We evaluated the impact of timing of remdesivir initiation (symptom-onset to remdesivir treatment [SORT] interval) on in-hospital all-cause mortality in patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19.Methods
This retrospective study was conducted between June 25 and October 3, 2020, at a tertiary care dedicated COVID center in India. Patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 (moderate: SpO2?ResultsOf 350 patients treated with remdesivir, 346 were included in final analysis. Overall, 76 (22.0%) patients died (moderate: 3 [2.8%], severe: 73 [30.8%]). All-cause mortality was significantly lower in patients with SORT interval ?9 days (n?=?260) vs SORT interval >9 days (n?=?86; 18.1% vs 33.7%; p?=?0.004). The odds of death were significantly lower in patients with SORT interval ?9 days vs >9 days (odds ratio?=?0.43; 95% CI, 0.25-0.75; p?=?0.003).Conclusion
Remdesivir initiation ?9 days from symptom-onset was associated with mortality benefit, defining a treatment window and reinforcing the need for appropriately-timed remdesivir in moderate-to-severe COVID-19.
SUBMITTER: Mehta RM
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7908839 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Mehta Ravindra M RM Bansal Sameer S Bysani Suhitha S Kalpakam Hariprasad H
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases 20210226
<h4>Objectives</h4>Remdesivir is the current recommended anti-viral treatment in moderate-to-severe COVID-19. However, data on impact of timing of therapy, efficacy, and safety are limited. We evaluated the impact of timing of remdesivir initiation (symptom onset to remdesivir treatment [SORT] interval) on in-hospital all-cause mortality in patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19.<h4>Methods</h4>This retrospective study was conducted between June 25 and October 3, 2020, at a tertiary care dedi ...[more]