Dataset Information

Household Overcrowding in Iran, a Low-middle-income Country: How Major of a Public Health Concern Is It?

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Household overcrowding (HC) can contribute to both physical and mental disorders among the members of overcrowded households. This study aimed to measure the status of HC and its main determinants across the provinces of Iran.

Methods

Data from 39 864 households from the 2016 Iranian Household Income and Expenditures Survey were used in this study. The Equivalized Crowding Index (ECI) and HC index were applied to measure the overcrowding of households. Regression models were estimated to show the relationships between different variables and the ECI.

Results

The overall, urban, and rural prevalence of HC was 8.2%, 6.3%, and 10.1%, respectively. The highest prevalence of HC was found in Sistan and Baluchestan Province (28.7%), while the lowest was found in Guilan Province (1.8%). The number of men in the household, rural residency, the average age of household members, yearly income, and the household wealth index were identified as the main determinants of the ECI and HC.

Conclusions

The study demonstrated that the ECI and HC were higher in regions near the borders of Iran than in other regions. Therefore, health promotion and empowerment strategies are required to avoid the negative consequences of HC, and screening programs are needed to identify at-risk families.

SUBMITTER: Hosseini LJ

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7939753 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Household Overcrowding in Iran, a Low-middle-income Country: How Major of a Public Health Concern Is It?

Hosseini Leila Jansar LJ Samadi Ali Hussein AH Woldemichael Abraha A Gharebelagh Masoumeh Najaf MN Rezaei Satar S Rad Enayatollah Homaie EH

Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi 20210111 1

<h4>Objectives</h4>Household overcrowding (HC) can contribute to both physical and mental disorders among the members of overcrowded households. This study aimed to measure the status of HC and its main determinants across the provinces of Iran.<h4>Methods</h4>Data from 39 864 households from the 2016 Iranian Household Income and Expenditures Survey were used in this study. The Equivalized Crowding Index (ECI) and HC index were applied to measure the overcrowding of households. Regression models ...[more]

PMID: 33618502

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Dataset Information

Household Overcrowding in Iran, a Low-middle-income Country: How Major of a Public Health Concern Is It?

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Household Overcrowding in Iran, a Low-middle-income Country: How Major of a Public Health Concern Is It?

Similar Datasets

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