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Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama Infected and Non-infected With Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus.


ABSTRACT: The Asian citrus psyllid Diaphorina citri is the transmission vector of Huanglongbing (HLB), a devastating disease of citrus plants. The bacterium "Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus" (CLas) associated with HLB is transmitted between host plants by D. citri in a circulative manner. Understanding the interaction between CLas and its insect vector is key for protecting citrus cultivation from HLB damage. Here, we used RNA sequencing and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to analyze the transcriptome and metabolome of D. citri interacting with CLas. We identified 662 upregulated and 532 downregulated genes in CLas-infected insects. These genes were enriched in pathways involving carbohydrate metabolism, the insects' immune system, and metabolism of cofactors and vitamins. We also detected 105 differential metabolites between CLas-infected and non-infected insects, including multiple nucleosides and lipid-related molecules. The integrated analysis revealed nine pathways-including those of the glycine, serine, threonine, and purine metabolism-affected by the differentially expressed genes from both groups. The network for these pathways was subsequently constructed. Our results thus provide insights regarding the cross-talk between the transcriptomic and metabolomic changes in D. citri in response to CLas infection, as well as information on the pathways and genes/metabolites related to the CLas-D. citri interaction.

SUBMITTER: Liu K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7943627 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses of <i>Diaphorina citri</i> Kuwayama Infected and Non-infected With <i>Candidatus</i> Liberibacter Asiaticus.

Liu Kai K   He Jiawei J   Guan Ziying Z   Zhong Mingzhao M   Pang Rui R   Han Qunxin Q  

Frontiers in physiology 20210224


The Asian citrus psyllid <i>Diaphorina citri</i> is the transmission vector of Huanglongbing (HLB), a devastating disease of citrus plants. The bacterium "<i>Candidatus</i> Liberibacter asiaticus" (<i>C</i>Las) associated with HLB is transmitted between host plants by <i>D. citri</i> in a circulative manner. Understanding the interaction between <i>C</i>Las and its insect vector is key for protecting citrus cultivation from HLB damage. Here, we used RNA sequencing and liquid chromatography-mass  ...[more]

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