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Biofilm-Forming Ability of Microbacterium lacticum and Staphylococcus capitis Considering Physicochemical and Topographical Surface Properties.


ABSTRACT: Biofilm characteristics of Microbacterium lacticum D84 (M. lacticum) and Staphylococcus capitis subsp. capitis (S. capitis) on polytetrafluoroethylene and AISI-304 stainless steel at early- (24, 48 h) and late-stage (144, 192 h) biofilm formation were investigated. M. lacticum biofilm structure was more developed compared to S. capitis, representing vastly mature biofilms with a strongly developed amorphous matrix, possibly extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs), at late-stage biofilm formation. S. capitis showed faster growth behavior but still resulted in a relatively flat biofilm structure. Strong correlations were found between several roughness parameters and S. capitis surface coverage (r ≥ 0.98), and between total surface free energy (γs) and S. capitis surface coverage (r = 0.89), while M. lacticum remained mostly unaffected. The pronounced ubiquitous biofilm characteristics make M. lacticum D84 a suitable model for biofilm research. Studying biofilm formation of these bacteria may help one understand bacterial adhesion on interfaces and hence reduce biofilm formation in the food industry.

SUBMITTER: Zand E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8001712 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Biofilm-Forming Ability of <i>Microbacterium lacticum</i> and <i>Staphylococcus capitis</i> Considering Physicochemical and Topographical Surface Properties.

Zand Elena E   Pfanner Hedwig H   Domig Konrad J KJ   Sinn Gerhard G   Zunabovic-Pichler Marija M   Jaeger Henry H  

Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 20210313 3


Biofilm characteristics of <i>Microbacterium lacticum</i> D84 (<i>M. lacticum</i>) and <i>Staphylococcus capitis</i> subsp. <i>capitis</i> (<i>S. capitis</i>) on polytetrafluoroethylene and AISI-304 stainless steel at early- (24, 48 h) and late-stage (144, 192 h) biofilm formation were investigated. <i>M. lacticum</i> biofilm structure was more developed compared to <i>S. capitis</i>, representing vastly mature biofilms with a strongly developed amorphous matrix, possibly extracellular polymeric  ...[more]

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