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Cost-effectiveness analysis of a multidisciplinary health-care model for patients with type-2 diabetes implemented in the public sector in Mexico: A quasi-experimental, retrospective evaluation.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

In 2007, the Ministry of Health (MoH) in Mexico implemented a multidisciplinary health-care model (MHC) for patients with type-2 diabetes (T2D), which has proven more effective in controlling this condition than the conventional health-care model (CHC).

Research design and methods

We compared the cost-effectiveness of the MHC vs. the CHC for patients with T2D using a quasi-experimental, retrospective design. Epidemiologic and cost data were obtained from a randomly selected sample of health-care units, using medical records as well as patient- and facility-level data. We modelled the cost-effectiveness of the MHC at one, 10 and 20 years using a simulation model.

Results

The average cumulative costs per patient at 20 years were US$4,225 for the MHC and US$4,399 for the CHC. With a willingness to pay one gross domestic product (GDP) per capita per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) (US$8,910), the incremental net benefits per patient were US$1,450 and US$3,737 at 10 and 20 years, respectively. The MHC was cost-effective from the third year onward; however, increasing coverage to 500 patients per year rendered it cost-effective at year one.

Conclusions

The MHC is cost-effective at 10 and 20 years. Cost-effectiveness can be achieved in the short term by increasing MHC coverage.

SUBMITTER: Sosa-Rubi SG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8010712 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Cost-effectiveness analysis of a multidisciplinary health-care model for patients with type-2 diabetes implemented in the public sector in Mexico: A quasi-experimental, retrospective evaluation.

Sosa-Rubí S G SG   Contreras-Loya D D   Pedraza-Arizmendi D D   Chivardi-Moreno C C   Alarid-Escudero F F   López-Ridaura R R   Servan-Mori E E   Molina-Cuevas V V   Casales-Hernández G G   Espinosa-López C C   González-Roldán J F JF   Silva-Tinoco R R   Seiglie J J   Gómez-Dantés O O  

Diabetes research and clinical practice 20200802


<h4>Objective</h4>In 2007, the Ministry of Health (MoH) in Mexico implemented a multidisciplinary health-care model (MHC) for patients with type-2 diabetes (T2D), which has proven more effective in controlling this condition than the conventional health-care model (CHC).<h4>Research design and methods</h4>We compared the cost-effectiveness of the MHC vs. the CHC for patients with T2D using a quasi-experimental, retrospective design. Epidemiologic and cost data were obtained from a randomly selec  ...[more]

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