Sphingosine-kinase-1 expression is associated with improved overall survival in high-grade serous ovarian cancer.
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ABSTRACT: Purpose
Sphingosine-kinase-1 (SPHK1) is a key enzyme of sphingolipid metabolism which is involved in ovarian cancer pathogenesis, progression and mechanisms of drug resistance. It is overexpressed in a variety of cancer subtypes. We investigated SPHK1 expression as a prognostic factor in epithelial ovarian cancer patients.Methods
Expression analysis of SPHK1 was performed on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue from 1005 ovarian cancer patients with different histological subtypes using immunohistochemistry. Staining intensity of positive tumor cells was assessed semi-quantitatively, and results were correlated with clinicopathological characteristics and survival.Results
In our ovarian cancer collective, high levels of SPHK1 expression correlated significantly with complete surgical tumor resection (p = 0.002) and lower FIGO stage (p = 0.04). Progression-free and overall survival were further significantly longer in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer and overexpression of SPHK1 (p = 0.002 and p = 0.006, respectively).Conclusion
Our data identify high levels of SPHK1 expression as a potential favorable prognostic marker in ovarian cancer patients.
SUBMITTER: Hanker LC
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8021516 | biostudies-literature |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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