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A novel and efficient surgical knotting technique for high-tension closures.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The closure of high-tension incisions without any assistance can be difficult and challenging for surgeons. A common practice is to fix the first knot with a clamp and then tie a reverse locking knot; however, this practice has certain disadvantages. The aim of this study was to introduce a novel and efficient surgical knotting technique with various advantages.

Methods

The two knotting methods used in this study were the absorbable braided suture where the first suture was fixed with a clamp (with assistance) and the SH-9Hospital knotting technique (without assistance) applied on the smooth surface of a cylinder. Mechanical testing was performed using a universal material testing machine. The load-elongation curve and ultimate tensile load (UTL) were recorded.

Results

The mean knotting time was 36.40±1.50 s (range, 32-41 s) and 24.80±1.16 s (range, 21-28 s) in the clamp and SH-9Hosptial groups, respectively. The mean UTL was 120.8±10.14 N (range, 81.11-136.55 N)and 126.5±6.29 N (range, 104.88-139.56 N) in the clamp and SH-9Hospital groups, respectively. The knot strength of the SH-9Hospital technique was not inferior to traditional clinical practice.

Conclusions

The SH-9Hospital knotting technique was a secure, convenient, and efficient method for high-tension closure.

SUBMITTER: Chang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8033369 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

A novel and efficient surgical knotting technique for high-tension closures.

Chang Yongyun Y   Yu Degang D   Wang Liao L   Zhang Jingwei J   Yan Mengning M   Li Huiwu H   Mao Yuanqing Y   Zhai Zanjing Z  

Annals of translational medicine 20210301 5


<h4>Background</h4>The closure of high-tension incisions without any assistance can be difficult and challenging for surgeons. A common practice is to fix the first knot with a clamp and then tie a reverse locking knot; however, this practice has certain disadvantages. The aim of this study was to introduce a novel and efficient surgical knotting technique with various advantages.<h4>Methods</h4>The two knotting methods used in this study were the absorbable braided suture where the first suture  ...[more]

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