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Carbohydrate based meningococcal vaccines: past and present overview.


ABSTRACT: Neisseria meningitidis is a major cause of bacterial meningitidis worldwide. Children less than five years and adolescents are particularly affected. Nearly all invasive strains are surrounded by a polysaccharide capsule, based on which, 12 N. meningitidis serogroups are differentiated. Six of them, A, B, C, W, X, and Y, cause the vast majority of infections in humans. Mono- and multi-valent carbohydrate-based vaccines against meningococcal infections have been licensed or are currently in clinical development. In this mini-review, an overview of the past and present approaches for producing meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccines is provided.

SUBMITTER: Berti F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8076658 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Carbohydrate based meningococcal vaccines: past and present overview.

Berti Francesco F   Romano Maria Rosaria MR   Micoli Francesca F   Adamo Roberto R  

Glycoconjugate journal 20210427 4


Neisseria meningitidis is a major cause of bacterial meningitidis worldwide. Children less than five years and adolescents are particularly affected. Nearly all invasive strains are surrounded by a polysaccharide capsule, based on which, 12 N. meningitidis serogroups are differentiated. Six of them, A, B, C, W, X, and Y, cause the vast majority of infections in humans. Mono- and multi-valent carbohydrate-based vaccines against meningococcal infections have been licensed or are currently in clini  ...[more]

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