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First record of the rare genus Typhrasa (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from China with description of two new species.

ABSTRACT: Typhrasa is a rare genus that comprises two species and that has previously been reported only from Europe and North America. The present study expands the geographical scope of the genus by describing two new species - T. polycystis and T. rugocephala - from subtropical China. The new species are supported by morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses (ITS, LSU and tef-1α). The new species have very similar morphological characteristics and are 98% similar in their ITS region. However, T. rugocephala has two types of long gills at the same time, rarely fusiform pleurocystidia with rostrum. Detailed descriptions, colour photos, illustrations and a key to related species are presented in this paper.

SUBMITTER: Wang SN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8087613 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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First record of the rare genus <i>Typhrasa</i> (Psathyrellaceae, Agaricales) from China with description of two new species.

Wang Sheng-Nan SN   Hu Ya-Ping YP   Chen Jun-Liang JL   Qi Liang-Liang LL   Zeng Hui H   Ding Hui H   Huo Guang-Hua GH   Zhang Lin-Ping LP   Chen Fu-Sheng FS   Yan Jun-Qing JQ  

MycoKeys 20210423

<i>Typhrasa</i> is a rare genus that comprises two species and that has previously been reported only from Europe and North America. The present study expands the geographical scope of the genus by describing two new species - <i>T. polycystis</i> and <i>T. rugocephala</i> - from subtropical China. The new species are supported by morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses (ITS, LSU and <i>tef-1α</i>). The new species have very similar morphological characteristics and are 98% simil  ...[more]

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