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Mechanistic insight into hydroxamate transfer reaction mimicking the inhibition of zinc-containing enzymes.


ABSTRACT: A hydroxamate transfer reaction between metal complexes has been investigated by a combination of experimental and theoretical studies. A hydroxamate-bound cobalt(ii) complex bearing a tetradentate macrocyclic ligand, [CoII(TBDAP)(CH3C(-NHO)O)]+ (1), is prepared by the reduction of a hydroximatocobalt(iii) complex with a biological reductant. Alternatively, 1 is accessible via a synthetic route for the reaction between the cobalt(ii) complex and acetohydroxamic acid in the presence of a base. 1 was isolated and characterized by various physicochemical methods, including UV-vis, IR, ESI-MS, and X-ray crystallography. The hydroxamate transfer reactivity of 1 was examined with a zinc complex, which was followed by UV-vis and ESI-MS. Kinetic and activation parameter data suggest that the hydroxamate transfer reaction occurs via a bimolecular mechanism, which is also supported by DFT calculations. Moreover, 1 is able to inhibit the activity against a zinc enzyme, i.e., matrix metalloproteinase-9. Our overall investigations of the hydroxamate transfer using the synthetic model system provide considerable insight into the final step involved in the inhibition of zinc-containing enzymes.

SUBMITTER: Kwon N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8163387 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Mechanistic insight into hydroxamate transfer reaction mimicking the inhibition of zinc-containing enzymes.

Kwon Nam N   Suh Jong-Min JM   Lim Mi Hee MH   Hirao Hajime H   Cho Jaeheung J  

Chemical science 20200813 33


A hydroxamate transfer reaction between metal complexes has been investigated by a combination of experimental and theoretical studies. A hydroxamate-bound cobalt(ii) complex bearing a tetradentate macrocyclic ligand, [Co<sup>II</sup>(TBDAP)(CH<sub>3</sub>C(-NHO)O)]<sup>+</sup> (<b>1</b>), is prepared by the reduction of a hydroximatocobalt(iii) complex with a biological reductant. Alternatively, <b>1</b> is accessible <i>via</i> a synthetic route for the reaction between the cobalt(ii) complex  ...[more]

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