Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

13 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Simultaneous enrichment and separation of neutral and sialyl glycopeptides of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein enabled by dual-functionalized Ti-IMAC material.

ABSTRACT: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presents a serious threat to human health all over the world. The development of effective vaccines has been focusing on the spike (S) glycoprotein, which mediates viral invasion to human cells through its interaction with the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. In this work, we perform analytical characterization of N- and O-linked glycosylation of the SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein. We explore the novel use of dual-functionalized titanium (IV)-immobilized metal affinity chromatography (Ti-IMAC) material for simultaneous enrichment and separation of neutral and sialyl glycopeptides of a recombinant SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein from HEK293 cells. This strategy helps eliminate signal suppression from neutral glycopeptides for the detection of sialyl glycopeptides and improves the glycoform coverage of the S protein. We profiled 19 of its 22 potential N-glycosylated sites with 398 unique glycoforms using the dual-functional Ti-IMAC approach, which exhibited improvement of coverage by 1.6-fold compared to the conventional hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) glycopeptide enrichment method. We also identified O-linked glycosylation site that was not found using the conventional HILIC approach. In addition, we reported on the identification of mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) glycosylation, which substantially expands the current knowledge of the spike protein's glycosylation landscape and enables future investigation into the influence of M6P glycosylation of the spike protein on its cell entry.

SUBMITTER: Huang J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8216326 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Dual-Functional Ti(IV)-IMAC Material Enables Simultaneous Enrichment and Separation of Diverse Glycopeptides and Phosphopeptides.

Project description:Simultaneous enrichment and fractionation of diverse proteins/peptides possessing different post-translational modifications (PTMs) from the same biological samples is highly desirable to reduce sample consumption, avoid complicated sample processing, and enable studies of potential crosstalks between different PTMs. In this work, we report a new approach to enable simultaneous enrichment and separation of glycopeptides, phosphopeptides, and mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) glycopeptides by using a dual-functional Ti(IV)-IMAC material. Moreover, we also made the separation of neutral and sialyl glycopeptides and mono- and multi-phosphopeptides possible by performing different elution processes according to the differences in their electrostatic or hydrophilic properties. These separations are effective and efficient to eliminate the signal suppression from neutral glycopeptides for sialyl glycopeptide detection, allowing separation of mono-phosphopeptides from multi-phosphopeptides, as well as detection of M6P glycopeptides that are free from the abovementioned modifications. This new strategy significantly improves the coverage and identification numbers of glycopeptides, phosphopeptides, and M6P glycopeptides by 1.9, 2.3, and 4.3-fold compared with the conventional method, respectively. This is the first report on simultaneous enrichment and separation of neutral and sialyl glycopeptides, mono- and multi-phosphopeptides, and M6P glycopeptides via dual-functional Ti(IV)- IMAC, revealing novel insights into potential crosstalk among these important PTMs.

| S-EPMC8245321 | biostudies-literature

ATP-Coated Dual-functionalized Titanium (IV) IMAC Material for Simultaneous Enrichment and Separation of Glycopeptides and Phosphopeptides

Project description:Protein glycosylation and phosphorylation are two of the most common post-translational modifications (PTMs), which plays an important role in many biological processes. However, low abundance and poor ionization efficiency of phosphopeptides and glycopeptides make direct MS analysis challenging. Previously, we explored the electrostatic and hydrophilic properties of commercial centrifuge-assisted-extraction Titanium (IV) IMAC (CAE-Ti-IMAC) material and its application in simultaneously enriching and separating common glycopeptides, phosphopeptides, and M6P glycopeptides in dual-mode. In this study, we developed a hydrophilicity enhanced dual-functional Ti-IMAC material with adenosine triphosphate as grafted group (denoted as: epoxy-ATP-Ti4+) to achieve better enrichment performance in dual-mode separation. The epoxy-ATP-Ti4+ IMAC material was prepared from commercially available epoxy functionalized silica particles in a facile way, which only required two steps of reaction. The ATP molecule not only provided superiorly strong and active metal phosphate sites to bind phosphopeptides, but also contributed significantly to the hydrophilicity to enrich glycopeptides. The epoxy-ATP-Ti4+ IMAC material showed great selectivity and sensitivity for phosphopeptide enrichment in conventional IMAC mode. With optimized buffer and fractionation, the material successfully separated glycopeptides and phosphopeptides with high specificity. Besides standard protein samples, the material was further applied to HeLa cells and mouse lung tissue samples. Our method allows simple and effective enrichment and separation of glycopeptides and phosphopeptides, which paves the way for studying the potential crosstalk between these two PTMs.

2023-07-20 | PXD029775 | Pride

Reproducible automated phosphopeptide enrichment using magnetic TiO2 and Ti-IMAC.

Project description:Reproducible, comprehensive phosphopeptide enrichment is essential for studying phosphorylation-regulated processes. Here, we describe the application of hyper-porous magnetic TiO2 and Ti-IMAC microspheres for uniform automated phosphopeptide enrichment. Combining magnetic microspheres with a magnetic particle-handling robot enables rapid (45 min), reproducible (r2 ? 0.80) and high-fidelity (>90% purity) phosphopeptide purification in a 96-well format. Automated phosphopeptide enrichment demonstrates reproducible synthetic phosphopeptide recovery across 2 orders of magnitude, "well-to-well" quantitative reproducibility indistinguishable to internal SILAC standards, and robust "plate-to-plate" reproducibility across 5 days of independent enrichments. As a result, automated phosphopeptide enrichment enables statistical analysis of label-free phosphoproteomic samples in a high-throughput manner. This technique uses commercially available, off-the-shelf components and can be easily adopted by any laboratory interested in phosphoproteomic analysis. We provide a free downloadable automated phosphopeptide enrichment program to facilitate uniform interlaboratory collaboration and exchange of phosphoproteomic data sets.

| S-EPMC4206527 | biostudies-literature

Cotton Ti-IMAC: Developing Phosphorylated Cotton as a Novel Platform for Phosphopeptide Enrichment.

Project description:Protein phosphorylation is an important post-translational modification (PTM), which is involved in many important cellular functions. Understanding protein phosphorylation at the molecular level is critical to deciphering its relevant biological processes and signaling networks. Mass spectrometry (MS) has become a powerful tool for the comprehensive profiling of protein phosphorylation. Yet the low ionization efficiency and low abundance of phosphopeptides among complex biological samples make its MS analysis challenging; an enrichment strategy with high efficiency and selectivity is always necessary prior to MS analysis. In this study, we developed a phosphorylated cotton-fiber-based Ti(IV)-IMAC material (termed as Cotton Ti-IMAC) that can serve as a novel platform for phosphopeptide enrichment. The cotton fiber can be effectively grafted with phosphate groups covalently in a single step, where the titanium ions can then be immobilized to enable capturing phosphopeptides. The material can be prepared using cost-effective reagents within only 4 h. Benefiting from the flexibility and filterability of cotton fibers, the material can be easily packed as a spin-tip and make the enrichment process convenient. Cotton Ti-IMAC successfully enriched phosphopeptides from protein standard digests and exhibited a high selectivity (BSA/β-casein = 1000:1) and excellent sensitivity (0.1 fmol/μL). Moreover, 2354 phosphopeptides were profiled in one LC-MS/MS injection after enriching from only 100 μg of HeLa cell digests with an enrichment specificity of up to 97.51%. Taken together, we believe that Cotton Ti-IMAC can serve as a widely applicable and robust platform for achieving large-scale phosphopeptide enrichment and expanding our knowledge of phosphoproteomics in complex biological systems.

| S-EPMC10730235 | biostudies-literature

Highly Selective Enrichment of Glycopeptides Based on Zwitterionically Functionalized Soluble Nanopolymers.

Project description:Efficient glycopeptides enrichment prior to mass spectrometry analysis is essential for glycoproteome study. ZIC-HILIC (zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography) based glycopeptides enrichment approaches have been attracting more attention for several benefits like easy operating, high enrichment specificity and intact glycopeptide retained. In this study, Poly (amidoamine) dendrimer (PAMAM) was adopted for the synthesis of zwitterionically functionalized (ZICF) materials for glycopeptide enrichment. The multiple branched structure and good solubility of ZICF-PAMAM enables a sufficient interaction with glycopeptides. The ZICF-PAMAM combined with the FASP-mode enrichment strategy exhibits more superior performance compared with the existing methods. It has the minimum detectable concentration of femtomolar level and high recovery rate of over 90.01%, and can efficiently enrich glycopeptides from complex biological samples even for merely 0.1??L human serum. The remarkable glycopeptides enrichment capacity of ZICF-PAMAM highlights the potential application in in-depth glycoproteome research, which may open up new opportunities for the development of glycoproteomics.

| S-EPMC4944192 | biostudies-literature

Multi-histidine functionalized material for the specific enrichment of sialylated glycopeptides

Project description:Multi-histidine functionalized material for the specific enrichment of sialylated glycopeptides

2020-06-01 | MSV000085525 | MassIVE

Multi-histidine functionalized material for the specific enrichment of sialylated glycopeptides

Project description:Multi-histidine functionalized material for the specific enrichment of sialylated glycopeptides

2020-06-29 | MSV000085644 | MassIVE

Reproducible Automated Phosphopeptide Enrichment using Magnetic TiO2 and Ti-IMAC

Project description:We describe the application of magnetic TiO2 and Ti-IMAC for uniform automated phosphopeptide enrichment. Combining hyper-porous magnetic microspheres with a magnetic particle-handling robot enables rapid (45 minutes), reproducible (r2 = 0.80) and high-fidelity (> 90% purity) phosphopeptide purification in a 96-well format.

2014-09-22 | PXD000892 | Pride

Maltose-Functionalized Hydrophilic Magnetic Nanoparticles with Polymer Brushes for Highly Selective Enrichment of N-Linked Glycopeptides.

Project description:Efficient enrichment glycoproteins/glycopeptides from complex biological solutions are very important in the biomedical sciences, in particular biomarker research. In this work, the high hydrophilic polyethylenimine conjugated polymaltose polymer brushes functionalized magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) denoted as Fe3O4-PEI-pMaltose were designed and synthesized via a simple two-step modification. The obtained superhydrophilic Fe3O4-PEI-pMaltose NPs displayed outstanding advantages in the enrichment of N-linked glycopeptides, including high selectivity (1:100, mass ratios of HRP and bovine serum albumin (BSA) digest), low detection limit (10 fmol), large binding capacity (200 mg/g), and high enrichment recovery (above 85%). The above-mentioned excellent performance of novel Fe3O4-PEI-pMaltose NPs was attributed to graft of maltose polymer brushes and efficient assembly strategy. Moreover, Fe3O4-PEI-pMaltose NPs were further utilized to selectively enrich glycopeptides from human renal mesangial cell (HRMC, 200 μg) tryptic digest, and 449 N-linked glycopeptides, representing 323 different glycoproteins and 476 glycosylation sites, were identified. It was expected that the as-synthesized Fe3O4-PEI-pMaltose NPs, possessing excellent performance (high binding capacity, good selectivity, low detection limit, high enrichment recovery, and easy magnetic separation) coupled to a facile preparation procedure, have a huge potential in N-glycosylation proteome analysis of complex biological samples.

| S-EPMC6044954 | biostudies-literature

Cotton Ti-IMAC: Developing Phosphorylated Cotton as a Novel Platform for Phosphopeptide Enrichment

Project description:Protein phosphorylation is one of the most common post-translational modifications (PTMs), which is involved in many important physiological functions. Understanding protein phosphorylation at molecular level is critical to decipher its relevant biological processes and signaling networks. Mass spectrometry (MS) has been proved to be a powerful tool in comprehensive characterization of protein phosphorylation. Yet the low abundance and poor ionization efficiency of phosphopeptides make its MS analysis challenging; an enrichment with high efficiency and selectivity is always necessary before MS analysis. In this study, we developed a phosphorylated cotton fiber-based Ti(IV)-IMAC material (termed as: Cotton Ti-IMAC) that can serve as a novel platform for phosphopeptide enrichment. The cotton fiber can be effectively grafted with phosphate groups in a single step, where the titanium ions can then be immobilized onto to capture phosphopeptides. The material can be prepared with cost-effective reagents within only 4 hours. Benefiting from the flexibility and filterability of cotton fibers, the material can be easily packed as a spin-tip and make the enrichment process more convenient. Cotton Ti-IMAC successfully enriched phosphopeptides from protein standard digests and exhibited a high selectivity (β-casein/BSA = 1:1000) and excellent sensitivity (0.1 fmol/µL). Moreover, 2354 phosphopeptides was identified in a single LC-MS/MS injection after enriching from only 100 µg HeLa cell digests, with an enrichment specificity up to 97.51%. Taken together, we believe Cotton Ti-IMAC is ready to serve as a widely applicable and robust platform for achieving large-scale phosphopeptide enrichment and expanding our knowledge of phosphoproteomics in complex biological systems.

2023-10-23 | PXD037549 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data