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A pilot study of the pan-class I PI3K inhibitor buparlisib in combination with cetuximab in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study assessed the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the PI3K inhibitor buparlisib given concurrently with cetuximab in recurrent and metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

Methods

Twelve patients with R/M HNSCC were enrolled. Patients were given oral buparlisib starting day 7 and daily thereafter. The dose of buparlisib was escalated in a 3 + 3 design followed by a dose expansion cohort of 6 patients. The MTD of buparlisib per protocol was 100 mg daily with cetuximab given intravenously every 14 days starting day 0.

Results

Ten patients had ≥2 previous treatment regimens (11 with prior cetuximab). There were no dose limiting toxicities observed during dose escalation. One patient achieved a partial response and 4 achieved stable disease.

Conclusion

Based on this pilot study, buparlisib at 100 mg daily plus cetuximab proved to be well-tolerated. Patients previously treated with cetuximab monotherapy showed benefit from this combination.

SUBMITTER: Brisson RJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8258680 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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