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Quantifying techno-economic indicators' impact on isolated renewable energy systems.


ABSTRACT: Addressing climate change with the rising global energy usage necessitates electricity sector decarbonization by rapidly moving toward flexible and efficient off-grid renewable energy systems (RESs). This paper analyzes the wind and solar micro-grids, with batteries and pumped hydro storage for a robust off-grid RES techno-economic operation, while considering diverse multi-objective optimization cases. This research has considered the RES variable operational losses in the developed methodology and relations between different indicators are evaluated, revealing a basic understanding between them. The results reveal that the reliability index is inversely related to the oversupply index, while directly related to the system self-sufficiency index. The cost of energy is more sensitive to technical indicators rather than the storage cost and so can be used as a primary monetary index. Energy and cost balance analysis showed that 16%-20% of the used energy was drained in RES operational losses, which were usually ignored in previous studies.

SUBMITTER: Javed MS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8258682 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Quantifying techno-economic indicators' impact on isolated renewable energy systems.

Javed Muhammad Shahzad MS   Ma Tao T   Mousavi Navid N   Ahmed Salman S   Lund Henrik H   Yang Hongxing H   Dai Yanjun Y  

iScience 20210612 7


Addressing climate change with the rising global energy usage necessitates electricity sector decarbonization by rapidly moving toward flexible and efficient off-grid renewable energy systems (RESs). This paper analyzes the wind and solar micro-grids, with batteries and pumped hydro storage for a robust off-grid RES techno-economic operation, while considering diverse multi-objective optimization cases. This research has considered the RES variable operational losses in the developed methodology  ...[more]

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