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Tropical Australian Health-Data Linkage Shows Excess Mortality Following Severe Infectious Disease Is Present in the Short-Term and Long-Term after Hospital Discharge.


ABSTRACT:

Background

In this study, we aimed to assess the risk factors associated with mortality due to an infectious disease over the short-, medium-, and long-term based on a data-linkage study for patients discharged from an infectious disease unit in North Queensland, Australia, between 2006 and 2011.

Methods

Age-sex standardised mortality rates (SMR) for different subgroups were estimated, and the Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate and compare the survival experience among different groups.

Results

Overall, the mortality rate in the hospital cohort was higher than expected in comparison with the Queensland population (SMR: 15.3, 95%CI: 14.9-15.6). The long-term mortality risks were significantly higher for severe infectious diseases than non-infectious diseases for male sex, Indigenous, residential aged care and elderly individuals.

Conclusion

In general, male sex, Indigenous status, age and comorbidity were associated with an increased hazard for all-cause deaths.

SUBMITTER: Adegboye OA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8303504 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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2022-08-19 | GSE211197 | GEO