Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Liposomes Loaded with Everolimus and Coated with Hyaluronic Acid: A Promising Approach for Lung Fibrosis.


ABSTRACT: Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) and interstitial lung disease associated with collagen tissue diseases (CTD-ILD) are two end-stage lung disorders in which different chronic triggers induce activation of myo-/fibroblasts (LFs). Everolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, can be adopted as a potential strategy for CLAD and CTD-ILD, however it exerts important side effects. This study aims to exploit nanomedicine to reduce everolimus side effects encapsulating it inside liposomes targeted against LFs, expressing a high rate of CD44. PEGylated liposomes were modified with high molecular weight hyaluronic acid and loaded with everolimus (PEG-LIP(ev)-HA400kDa). Liposomes were tested by in vitro experiments using LFs derived from broncholveolar lavage (BAL) of patients affected by CLAD and CTD-ILD, and on alveolar macrophages (AM) and lymphocytes isolated, respectively, from BAL and peripheral blood. PEG-LIP-HA400kDa demonstrated to be specific for LFs, but not for CD44-negative cells, and after loading everolimus, PEG-LIP(ev)-HA400kDa were able to arrest cell cycle arrest and to decrease phospho-mTOR level. PEG-LIP(ev)-HA400kDa showed anti-inflammatory effect on immune cells. This study opens the possibility to use everolimus in lung fibrotic diseases, demonstrating that our lipids-based vehicles can vehicle everolimus inside cells exerting the same drug molecular effect, not only in LFs, but also in immune cells.

SUBMITTER: Pandolfi L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8303794 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC9828745 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4589783 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6152103 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6766933 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7738894 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10728842 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6121415 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9652794 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6116812 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC9332751 | biostudies-literature