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ABSTRACT: Background
Risk factors for non-contact lower-limb injury in pediatric-age athletes and the effects of lateral dominance in sport (laterally vs. non-laterally dominant sports) on injury have not been investigated.Purpose
To identify risk factors for non-contact lower-limb injury in pediatric-age athletes.Methods
Parents and/or legal guardians of 2269 athletes aged between 6-17 years were recruited. Each participant completed an online questionnaire that contained 10 questions about the athlete's training and non-contact lower-limb injury in the preceding 12 months.Results
The multivariate logistic regression model determined that lateral dominance in sport (adjusted OR (laterally vs. non-laterally dominant sports), 1.38; 95% CI, 1.10-1.75; p = 0.006), leg preference (adjusted OR (right vs. left-leg preference), 0.71; 95% CI, 0.53-0.95; p = 0.023), increased age (adjusted OR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.16-1.26; p = 0.000), training intensity (adjusted OR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.43-2.19; p = 0.000), and training frequency (adjusted OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.25-1.48; p = 0.000) were significantly associated with non-contact lower-limb injury in pediatric-age athletes. Length of training (p = 0.396) and sex (p = 0.310) were not associated with a non-contact lower-limb injury.Conclusions
Specializing in laterally dominant sports, left-leg preference, increase in age, training intensity, and training frequency indicated an increased risk of non-contact lower-limb injury in pediatric-age athletes. Future research should take into account exposure time and previous injury.
SUBMITTER: Guan Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8307706 | biostudies-literature |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature