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Risk factors of Pancreatic Cancer in Vietnam: A Matched Case-Control Hospital-Based Study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Data about the risk factors and pancreatic cancer in developing countries remain limited. We investigated for the first time the role of a number of risk factors (family cancer history, smoking, alcohol consumption, diabetes, inflammation disease, HBV infection) associated with pancreatic cancer among Vietnamese patients.

Methods

We included all patients hospitalized at 4 Northern Vietnamese hospitals (Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Bach Mai, Viet Duc, Thai Nguyen) and diagnosed with pancreatic cancer during the period from 2017 to 2019. Risk factors of eligible patients were collected and assessed the associations using a matched control study and logistic regression model analysis.

Results

We identified 196 patients with diagnosis of pancreatic cancer of which 114 males and 82 females. The average age of the patient at the time of diagnosis was 58.28 years (standard deviation of 12.94, ranging from 25 to 87). Most of patients were diagnosed at advanced stage (85%). Smoking, diabetes, inflammation disease significantly increased the cancer risks (OR and 95% CI were 2.42 (1.38-4.37), 3.09 (1.54-6.68), 2.21 (1.42-3.45), respectively). HBV infection demonstrated a significant link with pancreatic cancer in univariate model (OR = 2.94 (1.08-9.36)), but not in multivariate model. However, cancer family history and alcohol drinkers did not show any significantly increased risk related to pancreatic cancer.

Conclusions

Our finding showed smoking, diabetes, inflammation disease significantly increased the risk of pancreatic cancer in Vietnam.

SUBMITTER: Van Tran T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8482704 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Risk factors of Pancreatic Cancer in Vietnam: A Matched Case-Control Hospital-Based Study.

Van Tran Thuan T   Van Dao Tu T   Nguyen Khac-Dung KD   van Ta To T   Vu Khanh Truong KT   Trinh Son Hong SH   Nguyen Hoang Cong HC   Bui Oanh Thi OT   Nguyen Quang Tien QT   Vu Hoan Duc HD   Nguyen Hiep Le HL   Tran Huong Thanh HT  

Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center 20210101


<h4>Background</h4>Data about the risk factors and pancreatic cancer in developing countries remain limited. We investigated for the first time the role of a number of risk factors (family cancer history, smoking, alcohol consumption, diabetes, inflammation disease, HBV infection) associated with pancreatic cancer among Vietnamese patients.<h4>Methods</h4>We included all patients hospitalized at 4 Northern Vietnamese hospitals (Vietnam National Cancer Hospital, Bach Mai, Viet Duc, Thai Nguyen) a  ...[more]

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