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CRISPR-Cas12a-Based Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Harboring the E484K Mutation.


ABSTRACT: The novel respiratory virus SARS-CoV-2 is rapidly evolving across the world with the potential of increasing its transmission and the induced disease. Here, we applied the CRISPR-Cas12a system to detect, without the need of sequencing, SARS-CoV-2 genomes harboring the E484K mutation, first identified in the Beta variant and catalogued as an escape mutation. The E484K mutation creates a canonical protospacer adjacent motif for Cas12a recognition in the resulting DNA amplicon, which was exploited to obtain a differential readout. We analyzed a series of fecal samples from hospitalized patients in Valencia (Spain), finding one infection with SARS-CoV-2 harboring the E484K mutation, which was then confirmed by sequencing. Overall, these results suggest that CRISPR diagnostics can be a useful tool in epidemiology to monitor the spread of escape mutations.

SUBMITTER: Marques MC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8610009 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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CRISPR-Cas12a-Based Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Harboring the E484K Mutation.

Marqués María-Carmen MC   Ruiz Raúl R   Montagud-Martínez Roser R   Márquez-Costa Rosa R   Albert Sandra S   Domingo-Calap Pilar P   Rodrigo Guillermo G  

ACS synthetic biology 20211116 12


The novel respiratory virus SARS-CoV-2 is rapidly evolving across the world with the potential of increasing its transmission and the induced disease. Here, we applied the CRISPR-Cas12a system to detect, without the need of sequencing, SARS-CoV-2 genomes harboring the E484K mutation, first identified in the Beta variant and catalogued as an escape mutation. The E484K mutation creates a canonical protospacer adjacent motif for Cas12a recognition in the resulting DNA amplicon, which was exploited  ...[more]

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