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Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015.


ABSTRACT:

Background

To determine the 12-year incidence of and trends in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) requiring surgery in Korea.

Methods

This was a nationwide, population-based, retrospective study. We identified 53,179 patients with incident RRD requiring surgery using the Korean National Health Claims Database from 2004 to 2015. We estimated the crude incidence rates and age- and sex-standardized incidence rates per 100,000 person-years in each year during the study period. A joinpoint regression analysis was performed to determine the trend.

Results

The average annual incidence rate was 9.78 (95% CI: 9.70-9.86). Male patients showed an incidence rate (10.68 [95% CI: 10.57-10.80]) 1.20 times that of female patients (8.87 [95% CI: 8.76-8.98]). The incidence showed a bimodal distribution; the highest peak was in the 60-64 year age group (23.77 [95% CI: 23.18-24.35]) and the second peak was in the 20-24 year age group (7.68 [95% CI: 7.41-7.95]). An increasing trend of RRD incidence was observed in the total population throughout the study period using joinpoint analysis (annual percentage change [APC], 2.05; 95% CI: 0.7-3.4). The increasing trend was more prominent among individuals aged under 50 years (APC, 3.44; 95% CI: 2.3-4.6), while among those aged 50 years or above, the increasing incidence was observed only in male patients.

Conclusions

In Korea, the incidence of RRD has increased recently. People in the < 50 year age group accounted for the major part of this significant increase, which is related to the increasing incidence of myopia in the young generation in Asia.

SUBMITTER: Park JY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8627102 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Increasing trend in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in Korea from 2004 to 2015.

Park Jun Young JY   Byun Seoung Jun SJ   Woo Se Joon SJ   Park Kyu Hyung KH   Park Sang Jun SJ  

BMC ophthalmology 20211126 1


<h4>Background</h4>To determine the 12-year incidence of and trends in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) requiring surgery in Korea.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a nationwide, population-based, retrospective study. We identified 53,179 patients with incident RRD requiring surgery using the Korean National Health Claims Database from 2004 to 2015. We estimated the crude incidence rates and age- and sex-standardized incidence rates per 100,000 person-years in each year during the study period. A  ...[more]

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