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Recurrent SARS-CoV-2 infections and their potential risk to public health - a systematic review.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To inform quarantine and contact-tracing policies concerning re-positive cases-cases testing positive among those recovered.

Materials and methods

We systematically reviewed and appraised relevant literature from PubMed and Embase for the extent of re-positive cases and their epidemiological characteristics.

Results

In 90 case reports/series, a total of 276 re-positive cases were found. Among confirmed reinfections, 50% occurred within 90 days from recovery. Four reports related onward transmission. In thirty-five observational studies, rate of re-positives ranged from zero to 50% with no onward transmissions reported. In eight reviews, pooled recurrence rate ranged from 12% to 17.7%. Probability of re-positive increased with several factors.

Conclusion

Recurrence of a positive SARS-CoV-2 test is commonly reported within the first weeks following recovery from a first infection.

SUBMITTER: Abrokwa SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8659325 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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