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Molecular self-avoidance in synaptic neurexin complexes.


ABSTRACT: [Figure: see text].

SUBMITTER: Wang CY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8682996 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Molecular self-avoidance in synaptic neurexin complexes.

Wang Cosmos Yuqi CY   Trotter Justin H JH   Liakath-Ali Kif K   Lee Sung-Jin SJ   Liu Xinran X   Südhof Thomas C TC  

Science advances 20211217 51


Synapses are thought to be organized by interactions of presynaptic neurexins with postsynaptic ligands, particularly with neuroligins and cerebellins. However, when a neuron forms adjacent pre- and postsynaptic specializations, as in dendrodendritic or axo-axonic synapses, nonfunctional cis neurexin/ligand interactions would be energetically favored. Here, we reveal an organizational principle for preventing synaptic cis interactions (“self-avoidance”). Using dendrodendritic synapses between mi  ...[more]

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