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Identification of equine herpesvirus 8 in donkey abortion: a case report.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Equine herpesvirus-8 (EHV-8) is one of the most economically significant viruses that infect mammals of the genus Equus worldwide, which cause severe respiratory diseases and abortion in horses. However, there is no report of abortion caused by EHV-8 in donkeys.

Case presentation

The present case report is about a 4-year-old donkey having an abortion and showing a serious respiratory issue on the 296th day of pregnancy. Bacteriological and molecular tests were used to screen possible bacterial/viral pathogens to detect the etiological agent. Salmonella abortus equi, EHV-1, EHV-4, and EAV were all negative in the current study. EHV-8, on the other hand, was the only agent that was isolated and identified.

Conclusions

This was for the first time that EHV-8 had been isolated from a donkey in China. EHV-8 infection can cause abortion in donkeys; therefore, veterinarians and breeders should be aware of it.

SUBMITTER: Wang T

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8734136 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Identification of equine herpesvirus 8 in donkey abortion: a case report.

Wang Tongtong T Hu Leyu L Wang Yonghui Y Liu Wenqiang W Liu Guiqin G Zhu Mingxia M Zhang Wei W Wang Changfa C Ren Huiying H Li Liangliang L

Virology journal 20220106 1

<h4>Background</h4>Equine herpesvirus-8 (EHV-8) is one of the most economically significant viruses that infect mammals of the genus Equus worldwide, which cause severe respiratory diseases and abortion in horses. However, there is no report of abortion caused by EHV-8 in donkeys.<h4>Case presentation</h4>The present case report is about a 4-year-old donkey having an abortion and showing a serious respiratory issue on the 296th day of pregnancy. Bacteriological and molecular tests were used to s ...[more]

PMID: 34991640

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