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Peritoneal Metastasis: Current Status and Treatment Options.


ABSTRACT: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) originating from gastrointestinal cancer was considered a terminal disease until recently. The advent of better systemic treatment, a better understanding of prognostic factors, and finally, the advent of novel loco-regional therapies, has opened the door for the multimodal treatment of PM. These strategies, including radical surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) showed surprisingly good results, leading to the prolonged survival of patients with peritoneal metastasis. This has triggered a significant body of research, leading to the molecular characterization of PM, which may further help in the development of novel treatments. This review summarizes current evidence on peritoneal metastasis and explores potential novel mechanisms and therapeutic approaches to treat patients with peritoneal metastasis.

SUBMITTER: Roth L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8750973 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Peritoneal Metastasis: Current Status and Treatment Options.

Roth Lilian L   Russo Linda L   Ulugoel Sima S   Freire Dos Santos Rafael R   Breuer Eva E   Gupta Anurag A   Lehmann Kuno K  

Cancers 20211223 1


Peritoneal metastasis (PM) originating from gastrointestinal cancer was considered a terminal disease until recently. The advent of better systemic treatment, a better understanding of prognostic factors, and finally, the advent of novel loco-regional therapies, has opened the door for the multimodal treatment of PM. These strategies, including radical surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) showed surprisingly good results, leading to the prolonged survival of patients wit  ...[more]

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