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ABSTRACT: Objective
To develop a system to guide interpretation of scores generated from the newly developed item response theory (IRT)-based Functional Assessment in Acute Care Multidimensional Computerized Adaptive Test (FAMCAT), which assesses 3 important domains of function: Mobility, Daily Activities, and Applied Cognition.Design
Cross-sectional data was used to inform a modified Delphi approach to establish FAMCAT cutpoints delineating various functional ability levels.Setting
Large midwestern academic teaching hospital.Participants
Patients hospitalized to an inpatient medical service (N=2049).Interventions
Not applicable.Main outcome measures
FAMCAT Basic Mobility, Daily Activity, and Applied Cognition scores.Results
IRT-based score estimation data was successfully integrated with expert clinical feedback using a modified Delphi process to arrive at consensus yielding 4 functional level strata (ranging from bed-based mobility to independent mobility) for both the FAMCAT Mobility and Daily Activity scales; 1 cutpoint was supported to delineate 2 functional strata for Applied Cognition.Conclusions
Meaningful cutpoints were established for each FAMCAT domain using a data-informed, modified Delphi process for achieving consensus. The resulting FAMCAT interpretation guide may be used to develop an ability-matched mobility preservation program and identify patients who may require a higher level of supervision based on the resulting FAMCAT scores.
SUBMITTER: Marfeo E
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8767567 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Marfeo Elizabeth E Ni Pengsheng P Wang Chun C Weiss David D Cheville Andrea L AL
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 20210616 5S
<h4>Objective</h4>To develop a system to guide interpretation of scores generated from the newly developed item response theory (IRT)-based Functional Assessment in Acute Care Multidimensional Computerized Adaptive Test (FAMCAT), which assesses 3 important domains of function: Mobility, Daily Activities, and Applied Cognition.<h4>Design</h4>Cross-sectional data was used to inform a modified Delphi approach to establish FAMCAT cutpoints delineating various functional ability levels.<h4>Setting</h ...[more]