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Zinc-metal-organic frameworks with tunable UV diffuse-reflectance as sunscreens.


ABSTRACT:

Background

UV exposure continues to induce many health issues, though commercial sunscreens are available. Novel UV filters with high safety and efficacy are urgently needed. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) could be a suitable platform for UV filter development, due to their tunable optical, electrical, and photoelectric properties by precise controlled synthesis.

Results

Herein, four zinc-based MOFs with various bandgap energies were chose to investigate their optical behaviors and evaluate their possibility as sunscreens. Zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) was found to possess the highest and widest UV reflectance, thereby protecting against sunburn and DNA damage on mouse skin and even achieving a comparable or higher anti-UV efficacy relative to the commercially available UV filters, TiO2 or ZnO, on pig skin, a model that correlates well with human skin. Also, ZIF-8 exerted appealing characteristics for topical skin use with low radical production, low skin penetration, low toxicity, high transparency, and high stability.

Conclusion

These results confirmed ZIF-8 could potentially be a safe and effective sunscreen surrogate for human, and MOFs could be a novel source to develop more effective and safe UV filters.

SUBMITTER: Xiao J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8858458 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Zinc-metal-organic frameworks with tunable UV diffuse-reflectance as sunscreens.

Xiao Jisheng J   Li Haishan H   Zhao Wanling W   Cai Chengyuan C   You Tingting T   Wang Zhenyu Z   Wang Mengling M   Zeng Feng F   Cheng Jinmei J   Li Jiaxin J   Duan Xiaopin X  

Journal of nanobiotechnology 20220219 1


<h4>Background</h4>UV exposure continues to induce many health issues, though commercial sunscreens are available. Novel UV filters with high safety and efficacy are urgently needed. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) could be a suitable platform for UV filter development, due to their tunable optical, electrical, and photoelectric properties by precise controlled synthesis.<h4>Results</h4>Herein, four zinc-based MOFs with various bandgap energies were chose to investigate their optical behaviors a  ...[more]

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