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Observation of topological Hall torque exerted on a domain wall in the ferromagnetic oxide SrRuO₃.

ABSTRACT: In a ferromagnetic Weyl metal SrRuO₃, a large effective magnetic field H_eff exerted on a magnetic domain wall (DW) by current has been reported. We show that the ratio of H_eff to current density exhibits nonmonotonic temperature dependence and surpasses those of conventional spin-transfer torques and spin-orbit torques. This enhancement is described well by topological Hall torque (THT), which is exerted on a DW by Weyl electrons emerging around Weyl points when an electric field is applied across the DW. The ratio of the H_eff arising from the THT to current density is over one order of magnitude higher than that originating from spin-transfer torques and spin-orbit torques reported in metallic systems, showing that the THT may provide a better way for energy-efficient manipulation of magnetization in spintronics devices.

SUBMITTER: Yamanouchi M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9012465 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Observation of topological Hall torque exerted on a domain wall in the ferromagnetic oxide SrRuO3.

Yamanouchi Michihiko M Araki Yasufumi Y Sakai Takaki T Uemura Tetsuya T Ohta Hiromichi H Ieda Jun'ichi J

Science advances 20220415 15

In a ferromagnetic Weyl metal SrRuO3, a large effective magnetic field Heff exerted on a magnetic domain wall (DW) by current has been reported. We show that the ratio of Heff to current density exhibits nonmonotonic temperature dependence and surpasses those of conventional spin-transfer torques and spin-orbit torques. This enhancement is described well by topological Hall torque (THT), which is exerted on a DW by Weyl electrons emerging around Wey ...[more]

PMID: 35427155

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