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Pure nematic quantum critical point accompanied by a superconducting dome.


ABSTRACT: SignificanceThe notion of the quantum critical point (QCP) is at the core of modern condensed matter physics. Near a QCP of the symmetry-breaking order, associated quantum-mechanical fluctuations are intensified, which can lead to unconventional superconductivity. Indeed, dome-shaped superconducting phases are often observed near the magnetic QCPs, which supports the spin fluctuation-driven superconductivity. However, the fundamental question remains as to whether a nonmagnetic QCP of electronic nematic order characterized by spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking can promote superconductivity in real materials. Here, we provide an experimental demonstration that a pure nematic QCP exists near the center of a superconducting dome in nonmagnetic FeSe[Formula: see text] Tex. This result evidences that nematic fluctuations enhanced around the nematic QCP can boost superconductivity.

SUBMITTER: Ishida K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9170015 | biostudies-literature | 2022 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Pure nematic quantum critical point accompanied by a superconducting dome.

Ishida Kousuke K   Onishi Yugo Y   Tsujii Masaya M   Mukasa Kiyotaka K   Qiu Mingwei M   Saito Mikihiko M   Sugimura Yuichi Y   Matsuura Kohei K   Mizukami Yuta Y   Hashimoto Kenichiro K   Shibauchi Takasada T  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20220429 18


SignificanceThe notion of the quantum critical point (QCP) is at the core of modern condensed matter physics. Near a QCP of the symmetry-breaking order, associated quantum-mechanical fluctuations are intensified, which can lead to unconventional superconductivity. Indeed, dome-shaped superconducting phases are often observed near the magnetic QCPs, which supports the spin fluctuation-driven superconductivity. However, the fundamental question remains as to whether a nonmagnetic QCP of electronic  ...[more]

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