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ABSTRACT: Motivation
Approaches that control error by applying a priori fixed discovery thresholds such as 0.05 limit the ability of investigators to identify and publish weak effects even when evidence suggests that such effects exist. However, current false discovery rate (FDR) estimation methods lack a principled approach for post hoc identification of discovery thresholds other than 0.05.Results
We describe a flexible approach that hinges on the precision of a permutation-based FDR estimator. A series of discovery thresholds are proposed, and an FDR confidence interval selection and adjustment technique is used to identify intervals that do not cover one, implying that some discoveries are expected to be true. We report an application to a transcriptome-wide association study of the MAVERICC clinical trial involving patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Several genes are identified whose predicted expression is associated with progression-free or overall survival.Availability and implementation
Software is provided via the CRAN repository (https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/fdrci/index.html).Supplementary information
Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics Advances online.
SUBMITTER: Millstein J
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9210923 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Millstein Joshua J Battaglin Francesca F Arai Hiroyuki H Zhang Wu W Jayachandran Priya P Soni Shivani S Parikh Aparna R AR Mancao Christoph C Lenz Heinz-Josef HJ
Bioinformatics advances 20220613 1
<h4>Motivation</h4>Approaches that control error by applying a priori fixed discovery thresholds such as 0.05 limit the ability of investigators to identify and publish weak effects even when evidence suggests that such effects exist. However, current false discovery rate (FDR) estimation methods lack a principled approach for <i>post hoc</i> identification of discovery thresholds other than 0.05.<h4>Results</h4>We describe a flexible approach that hinges on the precision of a permutation-based ...[more]