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SARS-CoV-2 intra-host evolution during prolonged infection in an immunocompromised patient.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Intra-host SARS-CoV-2 evolution during chronic infection in immunocompromised hosts has been suggested as being the possible trigger of the emergence of new variants.

Methods

Using a deep sequencing approach, we investigated the SARS-CoV-2 intra-host genetic evolution in a patient with HIV over a period of 109 days.

Results

Sequencing of nasopharyngeal swabs at three time points demonstrated dynamic changes in the viral population, with the emergence of 26 amino acid mutations and two deletions, 57% of them in the Spike protein. Such a combination of mutations has never been observed in other SARS-CoV-2 lineages detected so far.

Conclusion

Our data confirm that persistent infection in certain immunocompromised individuals for a long time may favor th

SUBMITTER: Quaranta EG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9212919 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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