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Bodychecking experience and rates of injury among ice hockey players aged 15-17 years.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Although high rates of injury occur in youth ice hockey, disagreements exist about the risks and benefits of permitting bodychecking. We sought to evaluate associations between experience with bodychecking and rates of injury and concussion among ice hockey players aged 15-17 years.

Methods

We obtained data from a prospective cohort study of ice hockey players aged 15-17 years in Alberta who played in leagues that permitted bodychecking. We collected data over 3 seasons of play (2015/16-2017/18). We compared players based on experience with bodychecking (≤ 2 v. ≥ 3 yr), estimated using local and national bodychecking policy and region of play. We used validated methodology of ice hockey injury surveillance to identify all injuries related to ice hockey games and defined concussions according to the Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport.

Results

We included 941 players who contributed to 1168 player-seasons, with 205 players participating in more than 1 season. Compared with players with 2 years or less of bodychecking experience, those with 3 or more years of experience had higher rates of all injury (adjusted incidence rate ratio [IRR] 2.55, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.57-4.14), injury with more than 7 days of time loss (adjusted IRR 2.65, 95% CI 1.50-4.68) and concussion (adjusted IRR 2.69, 95% CI 1.34-5.42).

Interpretation

Among ice hockey players aged 15-17 years who participated in leagues permitting bodychecking, more experience with bodychecking did not protect against injury. This provides further support for removing bodychecking from youth ice hockey.

SUBMITTER: Eliason PH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9261946 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Bodychecking experience and rates of injury among ice hockey players aged 15-17 years.

Eliason Paul H PH   Hagel Brent E BE   Palacios-Derflingher Luz L   Warriyar Vineetha V   Bonfield Stephan S   Black Amanda M AM   Mrazik Martin M   Lebrun Constance C   Emery Carolyn A CA  

CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 20220601 24


<h4>Background</h4>Although high rates of injury occur in youth ice hockey, disagreements exist about the risks and benefits of permitting bodychecking. We sought to evaluate associations between experience with bodychecking and rates of injury and concussion among ice hockey players aged 15-17 years.<h4>Methods</h4>We obtained data from a prospective cohort study of ice hockey players aged 15-17 years in Alberta who played in leagues that permitted bodychecking. We collected data over 3 seasons  ...[more]

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