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Canagliflozin mitigates ferroptosis and ameliorates heart failure in rats with preserved ejection fraction.


ABSTRACT: Recently, hypoglycemic drugs belonging to sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have generated significant interest due to their clear cardiovascular benefits for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) since there are no effective drugs that may improve clinical outcomes for these patients over a prolonged period. But, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear, particularly its effects on ferroptosis, a newly defined mechanism of iron-dependent non-apoptotic cell death during heart failure (HF). Here, with proteomics, we demonstrated that ferroptosis might be a key mechanism in a rat model of high-salt diet-induced HFpEF, characterized by iron overloading and lipid peroxidation, which was blocked following treatment with canagliflozin. Data are available via Pro

SUBMITTER: Ma S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9276585 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature