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Investigating Stable and Dynamic Aspects of the Vietnamese Self-Compassion Scale using Generalisability Theory.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Evaluating comprehensive reliability of the Vietnamese Self-Compassion Scale (VSCS) and its ability to distinguish between trait (stable) vs state (dynamic) aspects of self-compassion using Generalisability Theory (G-Theory) is necessary. This investigation contributes to both reliability and validity of research that uses the VSCS to measure self-compassion in Vietnamese adults.

Methods

In a sample of 155 Vietnamese adults who completed the VSCS at three occasions that were each 2 weeks apart, a G-study was conducted to measure reliability and trait vs state aspects of each VSCS subscale and the short-form VSCS, and a D-study was conducted to examine the effects of removing subscales on overall scale reliability as well as evaluate trait vs state aspects of each item.

Results

With G-coefficients of 0.93-0.98, both the complete and short-form VSCS (VSCS-SF) demonstrated excellent reliability in measuring trait self-compassion. Three of the six subscales-self-judgement, mindfulness, and kindness-also demonstrated excellent reliability, with G-coefficients of 0.82-0.85. Eighteen of the 26 items measured trait more than state. The remaining eight items reflected a mixture of trait and state, but this did not affect overall reliability.

Conclusions

This study indicated that the VSCS, VSCS-SF, and three VSCS subscales reliably measured trait self-compassion, with scores generalisable across the Vietnamese population and occasions. Thus, overall self-compassion levels remained stable over time, which is useful for evaluating the effectiveness of an intervention because significant changes of self-compassion are likely to be long-lasting.

Supplementary information

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12671-022-01950-3.

SUBMITTER: Truong QC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9296896 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Investigating Stable and Dynamic Aspects of the Vietnamese Self-Compassion Scale using Generalisability Theory.

Truong Quoc Cuong QC   Nguyen Thanh Minh TM   Nguyen An Hong AH   Medvedeva Angela A   Medvedev Oleg N ON  

Mindfulness 20220720 9


<h4>Objectives</h4>Evaluating comprehensive reliability of the Vietnamese Self-Compassion Scale (VSCS) and its ability to distinguish between trait (stable) vs state (dynamic) aspects of self-compassion using Generalisability Theory (G-Theory) is necessary. This investigation contributes to both reliability and validity of research that uses the VSCS to measure self-compassion in Vietnamese adults.<h4>Methods</h4>In a sample of 155 Vietnamese adults who completed the VSCS at three occasions that  ...[more]

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