Dataset Information

Preliminary investigation of the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH).

ABSTRACT:

Background

COVID-19 public health restrictions (i.e. physical distancing) compromise individuals' ability to self-manage their health behaviours and may increase the risks of adverse health events.

Objectives

To evaluate the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH) on health-directed behaviour (self-management) among older adults (≥65 years of age, n = 75). Secondary objectives estimated the influence of COACH on perceived depression, anxiety, and stress; social support; health-related quality of life; health promotion self-efficacy; and other self-management domains.

Methods

COACH was developed to provide chronic disease management and prevention support among older adults via telephone or videoconferencing platforms (i.e. Zoom). In this single-group, pre-post study, our primary outcome was measured using the health-directed behaviour subscale of the Health Education Impact Questionnaire. Secondary measures included the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, Medical Outcomes Study: Social Support Survey, MOS Short Form-36, and Self-Rated Abilities for Health Practices Scale. Paired sample t-tests were used to analyse outcome changes.

Results

Mean age of participants was 72.4 years (58.7% female; 80% ≥2 chronic conditions). Health-directed behaviour significantly improved after COACH (P < 0.001, d = 0.45). Improved health promotion self-efficacy (P < 0.001, d = 0.44) and decreased mental health were also observed (P < 0.001, d = -1.69).

Discussion

COACH likely contributed to improved health-directed behaviour and health promotion self-efficacy despite the diminished mental health-related quality of life during COVID-19. Our findings also highlight the benefits of using health professional students for the delivery of virtual health promotion programs.

Clinical trial information

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04492527.

SUBMITTER: Yang MC

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9384587 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Preliminary investigation of the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH).

Yang Michelle C MC Clayton Cam C Harris Devin D Pelletier Chelsea C Schmidt Julia J Zwicker Jill G JG Sakakibara Brodie M BM

Family practice 20230201 1

<h4>Background</h4>COVID-19 public health restrictions (i.e. physical distancing) compromise individuals' ability to self-manage their health behaviours and may increase the risks of adverse health events.<h4>Objectives</h4>To evaluate the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH) on health-directed behaviour (self-management) among older adults (≥65 years of age, n = 75). Secondary objectives estimated the influence of COACH on perc ...[more]

PMID: 35899784

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Dataset Information

Preliminary investigation of the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH).

Background

Objectives

Methods

Results

Discussion

Clinical trial information

Publications

Preliminary investigation of the student-delivered Community Outreach teleheAlth program for Covid education and Health promotion (COACH).

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