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Cardiometabolic factors explaining the association between physical activity and quality of life: U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To test the Clustered Cardiometabolic Risk (CCMR) factor explaining the relationship between physical activity and physical quality of life (QOL).

Methods

Using the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006, 2,445 adults completed the CDC Healthy Days Questionnaire for measuring QOL, wore the accelerometer for assessing physical activity pattern (PAP), and completed triglyceride, glucose, serum insulin, waist circumference, blood pressure, and HDL-cholesterol tests from which the CCMR factor was created. Physical QOL was classified as poor (≥14 days with poor physical health within past 30 days) vs. good (<14 days). We classified PAP by moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), light-intensity physical activity (LIPA), and sedentary behavior (SB). We defined MVPA, LIPA, and SB as ≥2020 counts/minute, 100-2019 counts/minute, and ≤99 counts/minute, respectively. We further classified PAP status as unhealthy (MVPA <150 min/week & SB>LIPA) or healthy (MVPA <150 min/week & SBLIPA or SBResultsCompared with having healthy PAP, individuals having unhealthy PAP had an elevated risk of poor physical QOL (OR = 1.96; 95% CI = 1.42-2.72). However, this association was explained by higher levels of the CCMR factor (OR = 1.46; 95% CI = 1.07-1.99) through poorer serum insulin (OR = 1.35; 95% CI = 1.04-1.75) and waist circumference (OR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.02-1.50).

Conclusion

The CCMR factor (typically insulin and waist circumference) explained the association between unhealthy physical activity and poor physical QOL.

SUBMITTER: Huang FH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9389244 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Cardiometabolic factors explaining the association between physical activity and quality of life: U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Huang Frederick H FH   Liu Jung-Hua JH   Huang I-Chan IC  

Journal of exercise science and fitness 20220801 4


<h4>Purpose</h4>To test the Clustered Cardiometabolic Risk (CCMR) factor explaining the relationship between physical activity and physical quality of life (QOL).<h4>Methods</h4>Using the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006, 2,445 adults completed the CDC Healthy Days Questionnaire for measuring QOL, wore the accelerometer for assessing physical activity pattern (PAP), and completed triglyceride, glucose, serum insulin, waist circumference, blood pressure, and HDL-cho  ...[more]

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