A computational model of inner speech supporting flexible goal-directed behaviour in Autism.

ABSTRACT: Experimental and computational studies propose that inner speech boosts categorisation skills and executive functions, making human behaviour more focused and flexible. In addition, many clinical studies highlight a relationship between poor inner-speech and an executive impairment in autism spectrum condition (ASC), but contrasting findings are reported. Here we directly investigate the latter issue through a previously implemented and validated computational model of the Wisconsin Cards Sorting Tests. In particular, the model was applied to explore potential individual differences in cognitive flexibility and inner speech contribution in autistic and neurotypical participants. Our model predicts that the use of inner-speech could increase along the life-span of neurotypical participants

SUBMITTER: Granato G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9392752 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature