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High-entropy intermetallics on ceria as efficient catalysts for the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane using CO2.


ABSTRACT: The oxidative dehydrogenation of propane using CO2 (CO2-ODP) is a promising technique for high-yield propylene production and CO2 utilization. The development of a highly efficient catalyst for CO2-ODP is of great interest and benefit to the chemical industry as well as net zero emissions. Here, we report a unique catalyst material and design concept based on high-entropy intermetallics for this challenging chemistry. A senary (PtCoNi)(SnInGa) catalyst supported on CeO2 with a PtSn intermetallic structure exhibits a considerably higher catalytic activity, C3H6 selectivity, long-term stability, and CO2 utilization efficiency at 600 °C than previously reported. Multi-metallization of the Pt and Sn sites by Co/Ni and In/Ga, respectively, greatly enhances propylene selectivity, CO2 activation ability, thermal stability, and regenerable ability. The results obtained in this study can promote carbon-neutralization of industrial processes for light alkane conversion.

SUBMITTER: Xing F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9424294 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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High-entropy intermetallics on ceria as efficient catalysts for the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane using CO<sub>2</sub>.

Xing Feilong F   Ma Jiamin J   Shimizu Ken-Ichi KI   Furukawa Shinya S  

Nature communications 20220829 1


The oxidative dehydrogenation of propane using CO<sub>2</sub> (CO<sub>2</sub>-ODP) is a promising technique for high-yield propylene production and CO<sub>2</sub> utilization. The development of a highly efficient catalyst for CO<sub>2</sub>-ODP is of great interest and benefit to the chemical industry as well as net zero emissions. Here, we report a unique catalyst material and design concept based on high-entropy intermetallics for this challenging chemistry. A senary (PtCoNi)(SnInGa) catalyst  ...[more]

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