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Identification of differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs in the ovarian tissue of Shal and Sangsari ewes using RNA-seq.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The ovary has an important role in reproductive function. Animal reproduction is dominated by numerous coding genes and noncoding elements. Although long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are important in biological activity, little is known about their role in the ovary and fertility.

Methods

Three adult Shal ewes and three adult Sangsari ewes were used in this investigation. LncRNAs in ovarian tissue from two breeds were identified using bioinformatics analyses, and then target genes of LncRNAs were discovered. Target genes were annotated using the DAVID database, and their interactions were examined using the STRING database and Cytoscape software. The expression levels of seven LncRNAs with their target genes were assessed by real-time PCR to confirm the RNA-seq.

Results

Among all the identified LncRNAs, 124 LncRNAs were detected with different expression levels between the two breeds (FDR < 0.05). According to the DAVID database, target genes were discovered to be engaged in one biological process, one cellular component, and 21 KEGG pathways (FDR < 0.05). The PES1, RPS9, EF-1, Plectin, SURF6, CYC1, PRKACA MAPK1, ITGB2 and BRD2 genes were some of the most crucial target genes (hub genes) in the ovary.

Conclusion

These results could pave the way for future efforts to address sheep prolificacy barriers.

SUBMITTER: Hosseinzadeh S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9514483 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Identification of differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs in the ovarian tissue of Shal and Sangsari ewes using RNA-seq.

Hosseinzadeh Shahram S   Masoudi Ali Akbar AA   Torshizi Rasoul Vaez RV   Ehsani Alireza A  

Veterinary medicine and science 20220606 5


<h4>Background</h4>The ovary has an important role in reproductive function. Animal reproduction is dominated by numerous coding genes and noncoding elements. Although long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) are important in biological activity, little is known about their role in the ovary and fertility.<h4>Methods</h4>Three adult Shal ewes and three adult Sangsari ewes were used in this investigation. LncRNAs in ovarian tissue from two breeds were identified using bioinformatics analyses, and then targe  ...[more]

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