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ABSTRACT: Purpose
To evaluate the correlation between macular retinal function and the changes in the macular retinal vascular structure in glaucomatous eyes.Methods
The study included patients with glaucoma who visited Saitama Medical University and underwent optical coherence tomography angiography, and multifocal electroretinographic examinations at the same time between February 2020 and April 2021. Correlations among the ocular parameters, macular vessel density, and multifocal electroretinographic parameters were evaluated using a mixed model.Results
Forty-one eyes (mean deviation, -12.4 ± 7.8 dB) of 24 subjects (mean age, 75.2 ± 8.3 years) were included in the analysis. There were no significant correlations for macular vessel density in the superficial retinal layer. However, macular vessel density in the deep retinal layer showed a significant positive correlation with P1-N1 amplitude (coefficient = 0.724; P = 0.001). There were no significant correlations between the optical coherence tomography parameters and any of the multifocal electroretinographic parameters.Conclusions
A decrease in N1-P1 amplitude was observed in glaucomatous eyes in relation to a reduction in macular vessel density in the deep retinal layer, which suggests that ischemia-induced bipolar cell dysfunction may be involved in the intermediate retinal dysfunction associated with glaucoma.Translational relevance
Intermediate retinal dysfunction in glaucoma is related to the changes in deep retinal microvasculature.
SUBMITTER: Yoshikawa Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9547355 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Yoshikawa Yuji Y Shoji Takuhei T Kanno Junji J Ishii Hirokazu H Chino Minami M Igawa Yuro Y Shinoda Kei K Miyake Yozo Y
Translational vision science & technology 20221001 10
<h4>Purpose</h4>To evaluate the correlation between macular retinal function and the changes in the macular retinal vascular structure in glaucomatous eyes.<h4>Methods</h4>The study included patients with glaucoma who visited Saitama Medical University and underwent optical coherence tomography angiography, and multifocal electroretinographic examinations at the same time between February 2020 and April 2021. Correlations among the ocular parameters, macular vessel density, and multifocal electr ...[more]