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Comparison of [18F]-FDOPA PET and [123I]-FP-CIT SPECT acquired in clinical practice for assessing nigrostriatal degeneration in patients with a clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndrome.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

Two commonly used imaging techniques to aid in the diagnosis of neurodegenerative parkinsonian syndromes are dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging with [123I]-FP-CIT single-photon emission computed tomography (DAT-SPECT) and positron emission tomography with [18F]-FDOPA (FDOPA-PET). This paper provides a unique series of parkinsonian patients who received both FDOPA-PET and DAT-SPECT in routine clinical practice and compares the reported results to assess potential differences between these two imaging techniques.

Methods

We present 11 patients with a clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndrome (CUPS), who received both FDOPA-PET and DAT-SPECT. All patients received an FDOPA-PET scan and DAT-SPECT as part of routine clinical care.

Results

The median time between the F-DOPA-PET scan and DAT-SPECT scan was 6 months (range 0-15 months). There was a discrepancy in the reported results of the FDOPA-PET and DAT-SPECT scans in nine patients, including 7 patients whose FDOPA-PET scan was reportedly normal, whereas their DAT-SPECT scan was abnormal.

Conclusions

In this case series of CUPS patients, DAT-SPECT was more often rated as abnormal than FDOPA-PET. The striatal loss of FDOPA uptake can be less pronounced than that of DAT binding in CUPS patients in early disease stages. Consequently, the interpretation of FDOPA-PET scans in CUPS can sometimes be challenging in routine practice.

SUBMITTER: Wallert E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9588108 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Comparison of [<sup>18</sup>F]-FDOPA PET and [<sup>123</sup>I]-FP-CIT SPECT acquired in clinical practice for assessing nigrostriatal degeneration in patients with a clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndrome.

Wallert Elon E   Letort Erwann E   van der Zant Friso F   Winogrodzka Ania A   Berendse Henk H   Beudel Martijn M   de Bie Rob R   Booij Jan J   Raijmakers Pieter P   van de Giessen Elsmarieke E  

EJNMMI research 20221022 1


<h4>Purpose</h4>Two commonly used imaging techniques to aid in the diagnosis of neurodegenerative parkinsonian syndromes are dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging with [<sup>123</sup>I]-FP-CIT single-photon emission computed tomography (DAT-SPECT) and positron emission tomography with [<sup>18</sup>F]-FDOPA (FDOPA-PET). This paper provides a unique series of parkinsonian patients who received both FDOPA-PET and DAT-SPECT in routine clinical practice and compares the reported results to assess poten  ...[more]

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