Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Cavailles A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9639181 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Cavaillès Arnaud A Brinchault-Rabin Graziella G Dixmier Adrien A Goupil François F Gut-Gobert Christophe C Marchand-Adam Sylvain S Meurice Jean-Claude JC Morel Hugues H Person-Tacnet Christine C Leroyer Christophe C Diot Patrice P
European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society 20131201 130
By 2020, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will be the third cause of mortality. Extrapulmonary comorbidities influence the prognosis of patients with COPD. Tobacco smoking is a common risk factor for many comorbidities, including coronary heart disease, heart failure and lung cancer. Comorbidities such as pulmonary artery disease and malnutrition are directly caused by COPD, whereas others, such as systemic venous thromboembolism, anxiety, depression, osteoporosis, obesity, metabolic ...[more]