Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
To characterize safety and tolerability of the selective PI3Kβ inhibitor AZD8186, identify a recommended phase II dose (RP2D), and assess preliminary efficacy in combination with abiraterone acetate or vistusertib.Patients and methods
This phase I open-label study included patients with advanced solid tumors, particularly prostate cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and squamous non-small cell lung cancer. The study comprised four arms: (i) AZD8186 monotherapy dose finding; (ii) monotherapy dose expansion; (iii) AZD8186/abiraterone acetate (with prednisone); and (iv) AZD8186/vistusertib. The primary endpoints were safety, tolerability, and identification of the RP2D of AZD8186 monotherapy and in combination. Secondary endpoints included pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and tumor and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) responses.Results
In total, 161 patients were enrolled. AZD8186 was well tolerated across all study arms, the most common adverse events being gastrointestinal symptoms. In the monotherapy dose-finding arm, four patients experienced dose-limiting toxicities (mainly rash). AZD8186 doses of 60-mg twice daily [BID; 5 days on, 2 days off (5:2)] and 120-mg BID (continuous and 5:2 dosing) were taken into subsequent arms. The PKs of AZD8186 were dose proportional, without interactions with abiraterone acetate or vistusertib, and target inhibition was observed in plasma and tumor tissue. Monotherapy and combination therapy showed preliminary evidence of limited antitumor activity by imaging and, in prostate cancer, PSA reduction.Conclusions
AZD8186 monotherapy had an acceptable safety and tolerability profile, and combination with abiraterone acetate/prednisone or vistusertib was also tolerated. There was preliminary evidence of antitumor activity, meriting further exploration of AZD8186 in subsequent studies in PI3Kβ pathway-dependent cancers.
SUBMITTER: Choudhury AD
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9662946 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Choudhury Atish D AD Higano Celestia S CS de Bono Johann S JS Cook Natalie N Rathkopf Dana E DE Wisinski Kari B KB Martin-Liberal Juan J Linch Mark M Heath Elisabeth I EI Baird Richard D RD García-Carbacho Javier J Quintela-Fandino Miguel M Barry Simon T ST de Bruin Elza C EC Colebrook Steve S Hawkins George G Klinowska Teresa T Maroj Brijesh B Moorthy Ganesh G Mortimer Peter G PG Moschetta Michele M Nikolaou Myria M Sainsbury Liz L Shapiro Geoffrey I GI Siu Lillian L LL Hansen Aaron R AR
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 20220601 11
<h4>Purpose</h4>To characterize safety and tolerability of the selective PI3Kβ inhibitor AZD8186, identify a recommended phase II dose (RP2D), and assess preliminary efficacy in combination with abiraterone acetate or vistusertib.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>This phase I open-label study included patients with advanced solid tumors, particularly prostate cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and squamous non-small cell lung cancer. The study comprised four arms: (i) AZD8186 monotherapy dose fin ...[more]