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Impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after laparoscopic liver resection: A multicenter retrospective study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) has not been reported. This study aimed to explore the relationship between preoperative T2DM and long-term prognosis in HCC patients undergoing LLR.

Methods

HCC patients receiving LLR as initial treatment at four cancer centers were retrospectively included in this study. Clinicopathological factors associated with the prognosis of HCC patients were identified using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) curves between different cohorts of patients were generated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the log-rank test.

Results

Of 402 HCC patients included, 62 patients had T2DM and 340 patients did not have T2DM. The OS and RFS of patients with T2DM were significantly worse compared to those without T2DM (P = 0.001 and 0.032, respectively). In Cox multivariate analysis, T2DM was identified as an independent risk factors for OS (HR = 2.31, 95% CI = 1.38-3.85, P = 0.001) and RFS (HR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.08-2.55, P = 0.020).

Conclusions

Following laparoscopic surgical approach, HCC patients with T2DM had poorer prognoses than those without T2DM. Preoperative T2DM was an independent risk factor for HCC patients. Thus, patients with concurrent HCC and T2DM should be closely monitored after LLR.

SUBMITTER: Yang SY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9798278 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after laparoscopic liver resection: A multicenter retrospective study.

Yang Shi-Ye SY   Yan Mao-Lin ML   Feng Jin-Kai JK   Duan Yun-Fei YF   Ye Jia-Zhou JZ   Liu Zong-Han ZH   Guo Lei L   Xue Jie J   Shi Jie J   Lau Wan Yee WY   Cheng Shu-Qun SQ   Guo Wei-Xing WX  

Frontiers in oncology 20221215


<h4>Background</h4>The effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) has not been reported. This study aimed to explore the relationship between preoperative T2DM and long-term prognosis in HCC patients undergoing LLR.<h4>Methods</h4>HCC patients receiving LLR as initial treatment at four cancer centers were retrospectively included in this study. Clinicopathological factors associated with the progn  ...[more]

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