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Sexuality and its effects on older adults' depressive symptoms and quality of life.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

to analyze the effects of sexuality on depressive symptoms and quality of life in older adults.

Methods

a cross-sectional and analytical study, developed with 596 older adults, who completed four instruments for data collection. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Structural Equation Modeling, with a 95% Confidence Interval.

Results

among the sexuality dimensions, only physical and social adversities exerted statistically significant effects on depressive symptoms (SC=-0.095; p=0.003), but with low magnitude. Moreover, all sexuality dimensions had statistically significant effects on quality of life, being of low magnitude for sexual act (SC=0.171; p=0.010) and for physical and social adversities (SC=0.228; p<0.001), and moderate magnitude for affective relationships (SC=0.474; p<0.001).

Conclusions

effects of different magnitudes were observed between sexuality dimensions on participants' depressive symptoms and quality of life.

SUBMITTER: Souza Junior EV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9901350 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Sexuality and its effects on older adults' depressive symptoms and quality of life.

Souza Júnior Edison Vitório de EV   Cruz Diego Pires DP   Siqueira Lais Reis LR   Pirôpo Uanderson Silva US   Rosa Randson Souza RS   Silva Filho Benedito Fernandes da BFD   Sawada Namie Okino NO  

Revista brasileira de enfermagem 20230206 1


<h4>Objectives</h4>to analyze the effects of sexuality on depressive symptoms and quality of life in older adults.<h4>Methods</h4>a cross-sectional and analytical study, developed with 596 older adults, who completed four instruments for data collection. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Structural Equation Modeling, with a 95% Confidence Interval.<h4>Results</h4>among the sexuality dimensions, only physical and social adversities exerted statistically significant effects on d  ...[more]

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