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Waste-biomass-derived activated carbon supported Co–Cu–P nanocatalysts for hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane† † Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: ICP results of the prepared catalysts, and XPS spectrum of B 1s of the reused catalyst. See DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ra00247k


ABSTRACT: Hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane is a significant and promising approach for on-site hydrogen production at ambient conditions, and developing highly efficient and low-cost catalysts has attracted considerable attention. Herein, waste-biomass-derived activated carbon (AC) was prepared by hydrothermal carbonization and alkali-assisted activation, and non-precious bimetal phosphides (Co–Cu–P) nanocatalysts with a series of different Co/Cu ratios were synthesized on the AC surface through in situ phosphidation method. Owing to the synergetic effects, the optimal Co0.8Cu0.2P/AC presents an outstanding turnover frequency of 26.5 min−1 (25 °C), which is much higher than that of many reported catalysts. The reaction activation energy was measured to be 34.6 kJ mol−1. Benefiting from the ferromagnetic nature of the phosphides, the Co0.8Cu0.2P/AC can be magnetically separated and reused again. After recycling six times, the catalyst still retains 72% of the initial activity, thus indicating great potential for practical applications. Biomass activated carbon was prepared using waste ginkgo leaves and then used as a support material for a Co0.8Cu0.2P nanocatalyst, and the obtained catalyst presents excellent performance for ammonia borane hydrolysis to generate hydrogen.

SUBMITTER: Wei L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9993064 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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