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Cryo electron microscopy of hIAPP fibrils seeded by patient-extracted fibrils


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Qin Cao 

PROVIDER: EMPIAR-10868 | biostudies-other |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Cryo-EM structures of hIAPP fibrils seeded by patient-extracted fibrils reveal new polymorphs and conserved fibril cores.

Cao Qin Q   Boyer David R DR   Sawaya Michael R MR   Abskharon Romany R   Saelices Lorena L   Nguyen Binh A BA   Lu Jiahui J   Murray Kevin A KA   Kandeel Fouad F   Eisenberg David S DS  

Nature structural & molecular biology 20210909 9


Amyloidosis of human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) is a pathological hallmark of type II diabetes (T2D), an epidemic afflicting nearly 10% of the world's population. To visualize disease-relevant hIAPP fibrils, we extracted amyloid fibrils from islet cells of a T2D donor and amplified their quantity by seeding synthetic hIAPP. Cryo-EM studies revealed four fibril polymorphic atomic structures. Their resemblance to four unseeded hIAPP fibrils varies from nearly identical (TW3) to non-existent  ...[more]

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