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Helical structure of the toxin MakA from Vibrio cholera


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Jonas Barandun 

PROVIDER: EMPIAR-10869 | biostudies-other |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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The α-pore-forming toxins (α-PFTs) from pathogenic bacteria damage host cell membranes by pore formation. We demonstrate a remarkable, hitherto unknown mechanism by an α-PFT protein from <i>Vibrio cholerae</i>. As part of the MakA/B/E tripartite toxin, MakA is involved in membrane pore formation similar to other α-PFTs. In contrast, MakA in isolation induces tube-like structures in acidic endosomal compartments of epithelial cells in vitro. The present study unravels the dynamics of tubular grow  ...[more]

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