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Cryo-EM micrographs of human α1B/βI+βIVb microtubules bound to GMPCPP decorated with TTLL6


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Antonina Roll-Mecak 

PROVIDER: EMPIAR-11798 | biostudies-other |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Publications

Structural basis for α-tubulin-specific and modification state-dependent glutamylation.

Mahalingan Kishore K KK   Grotjahn Danielle A DA   Li Yan Y   Lander Gabriel C GC   Zehr Elena A EA   Roll-Mecak Antonina A  

Nature chemical biology 20240424 11


Microtubules have spatiotemporally complex posttranslational modification patterns. Tubulin tyrosine ligase-like (TTLL) enzymes introduce the most prevalent modifications on α-tubulin and β-tubulin. How TTLLs specialize for specific substrate recognition and ultimately modification-pattern generation is largely unknown. TTLL6, a glutamylase implicated in ciliopathies, preferentially modifies tubulin α-tails in microtubules. Cryo-electron microscopy, kinetic analysis and single-molecule biochemis  ...[more]

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