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Discovery of the toxic dinoflagellate Pfiesteria in northern European waters.


ABSTRACT: Several dinoflagellate strains of the genus Pfiesteria were isolated by culturing techniques from sediment samples taken in the Oslofjord region of Norway. Pfiesteria piscicida, well known as a fish killer from the Atlantic coast of America, was identified by genetic methods and light microscopy. The related species Pfiesteria shumwayae was attracted from the sediment by the presence of fish, and has proved toxic. This present survey demonstrates the wide distribution of these potentially harmful species, but so far they have not been connected with fish kills in Europe.

SUBMITTER: Jakobsen KS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1690870 | biostudies-other | 2002 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Discovery of the toxic dinoflagellate Pfiesteria in northern European waters.

Jakobsen Kjetill S KS   Tengs Torstein T   Vatne Andreas A   Bowers Holly A HA   Oldach David W DW   Burkholder JoAnn M JM   Glasgow Howard B HB   Rublee Parke A PA   Klaveness Dag D  

Proceedings. Biological sciences 20020101 1487


Several dinoflagellate strains of the genus Pfiesteria were isolated by culturing techniques from sediment samples taken in the Oslofjord region of Norway. Pfiesteria piscicida, well known as a fish killer from the Atlantic coast of America, was identified by genetic methods and light microscopy. The related species Pfiesteria shumwayae was attracted from the sediment by the presence of fish, and has proved toxic. This present survey demonstrates the wide distribution of these potentially harmfu  ...[more]

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