Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Two-way cross-neutralization mediated by a shared P (VP4) serotype between bovine rotavirus strains with distinct G (VP7) serotypes.


ABSTRACT: Among bovine rotavirus strains, there are three G serotypes (G6, G8, and G10) and three P (VP4) serotypes (PB1, PB2, and PB3, which are defined on the basis of strains NCDV, UK, and B223, respectively). Plaque reduction neutralization assays with hyperimmune antisera disclosed two-way antigenic relationships of strain KN-4 with strain KK-3 (G10, PB3) as well as with strains NCDV (G6, PB1) and 0510 (G6, PB2). Neutralization assays with monoclonal antibodies specific for G6, G10, and PB3 revealed that KK-3 and KN-4 had the same P serotype (PB3) but that neither G6- nor G10-specific monoclonal antibody neutralized KN-4. Comparison of the VP7 gene sequence of KN-4 with those of other bovine rotavirus strains indicated that KN-4 was more similar to G6 bovine strains than to KK-3 and other G10 strains, suggesting that the G serotype of KN-4 was G6. From these results, we concluded that the two-way cross-neutralization between KN-4 and NCDV or 0510 was mediated by shared G6 serotype specificity, whereas the two-way cross-neutralization between KN-4 and KK-3 was mediated by shared P serotype specificity (PB3). Thus, KN-4 and KK-3 represent the first reported example of a two-way antigenic relationship mediated only by the P serotype. This article emphasizes the need for adopting a binary serotyping system and development of reagents which will enable classification of rotaviruses based on their G and P serotype specificities.

SUBMITTER: Matsuda Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC262764 | biostudies-other | 1993 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

altmetric image

Publications

Two-way cross-neutralization mediated by a shared P (VP4) serotype between bovine rotavirus strains with distinct G (VP7) serotypes.

Matsuda Y Y   Isegawa Y Y   Woode G N GN   Zheng S S   Kaga E E   Nakagomi T T   Ueda S S   Nakagomi O O  

Journal of clinical microbiology 19930201 2


Among bovine rotavirus strains, there are three G serotypes (G6, G8, and G10) and three P (VP4) serotypes (PB1, PB2, and PB3, which are defined on the basis of strains NCDV, UK, and B223, respectively). Plaque reduction neutralization assays with hyperimmune antisera disclosed two-way antigenic relationships of strain KN-4 with strain KK-3 (G10, PB3) as well as with strains NCDV (G6, PB1) and 0510 (G6, PB2). Neutralization assays with monoclonal antibodies specific for G6, G10, and PB3 revealed  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC88438 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC250261 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC1951218 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC434108 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC193830 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1698340 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6027270 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7470403 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2996985 | biostudies-literature
| PRJNA1151821 | ENA